War in the Gulf: Implications for Israel by Joseph Alpher

Author:Joseph Alpher [Alpher, Joseph]
Language: eng
Format: epub
Tags: Middle Eastern, Social Science, Political Science, World, Regional Studies
ISBN: 9780367213275
Google: Ys6gDwAAQBAJ
Goodreads: 46180169
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2019-03-05T00:00:00+00:00

Notes

1 Ori Nir, "US Rejects Iraqi Report on its Nonconventional Arsenal," Ha'aretz, April 24, 1990.

2 Eitan Rabin, "Head of MI, General Shahak: Iraq has Chemical Capability," Ha'aretz February 15, 1991; Dani Sade, "Head of MI: Iraq has Chemical Missiles," Yediot Aharonot, February 15, 1991.

3 Amlra Segev, "Looking for Rothchild," Hadashot, March 1, 1991.

4 Israel Tal, "Israel's Security in the Eighties," Jerusalem Quarterly, no. 17 (Fall 1980), pp. 13-18.

5 Ibid., p. 14.

6 See Glenn Snyder, "Deterrence by Denial and Punishment," in David Bobrow, ed., Components of Defense Policy, pp. 209-237 (Chicago: Rand McNally, 1965).

7 See Micha Bar, Red Lines in Israel's Deterrence Strategy (Tel Aviv: Ma'arachot, 1990).

8 Ibid., pp. 97-99.

9 See Jonathan Shimshoni, Israel and Conventional Deterrence (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1988). As Shimshoni points out, ^Israel's retaliatory raids were later redirected from civilian villages to Jordanian and Egyptian police and military installations.

10 See Shai Feldman, Israeli Nuclear Deterrence (New York: Columbia University Press, 1982).

11 Akiva Eldar et al., "Evaluation in Jerusalem: Iraq may Initiate Missile Attack Against Israel," Ha'aretz, August 9, 1990.

12 "Minister Arens: I Am Relaxed; no Need to Distribute Gas Masks Now," Ma'arlv, August 10, 1990.

13 Amos Gilboa, "Saddam's Interest in Employing Chemical Weapons Increases," Ma'ariv, January 29, 1991; Zadok Yeheskeli "What Took Place Until Now is Kids' Play," Yediot Aharonot, February 21, 1991.

14 See Jim Hoagland, "Transcript Shows Muted US Response to Threat by Saddam in Late July," Washington Post, September 13, 1990.

15 See "Bush Accused of Sending Confusing Signals to Iraq Before Invasion," Chicago Tribune, March 22, 1991.

16 Amir Oren et al., "IDF Operation Against Scuds May Allow Hussein's Survival," Davar, February 2, 1991.

17 Thomas L. Friedman, "US Agrees to Give Israel $650 Million for War Expenses," International Herald Tribune (IHT), March 7, 1991.

18 Joel Brinkley, "US Loan Too Little for Israel," IHT, February 22, 1991.

19 Ronald J Ostrow and Robin Wright, "To Strike, Israel Needs 'Friend' I.D.," IHT, January 28, 1991; see also Akiva Eldar and Ori Nir, "Political Source: Israel will Attack anly in Coordination with the US; Will Respond only if more Missiles Land," Ha'aretz, January 21, 1991; Ori Nir, "Arens: US Rejection of Military Coordination Prevents IDF Response," Ha'aretz, January 28, 1991.

20 See Avi Raz, "The Commando will Attack the Missiles," Ma'ariv, February 2, 1991; Ori Nir, "Israel Wanted to Land Forces in Iraq in Order to Destroy Missile Launchers," Ha'aretz, March 8, 1991.

21 "Iraq May Send Bombers to Israel, Loaded with Chemical Bombs," Hadashot, February 8, 1991.

22 "Most Support Restraint Regarding Missile Firings," Ma'ariv, February 8, 1991; Dani Kipper, "Majority of Public Supports Restraint," Yediot Aharonot, February 21, 1991.

23 Joshua Brilliant, "No Automatic Response if Iraqi Troops Enter Jordan," Jerusalem Post, September 17, 1990; see also "CoS: 'We will not Respond Automatically to the Entry of Iraqis into Jordan,'" Ma'ariv, September 17, 1990.

24 "Levy: 'Israel Must Respond with Determination in case of Iraqi Aggression,'" Ma'ariv, December 30, 1990.

25 Eitan Rabin, "Aharon Yariv: 'Israel Must Consider the Need to Avoid Getting Embroiled [in the war] Even if Saddam Attacks,'" Ha'aretz, January 7, 1991.

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